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Why Italy Sells So Much Spyware

Schneier on Security

Interesting analysis : Although much attention is given to sophisticated, zero-click spyware developed by companies like Israel’s NSO Group, the Italian spyware marketplace has been able to operate relatively under the radar by specializing in cheaper tools. Italian spyware is cheaper and easier to use, which makes it more widely used.

Spyware 288
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Paragon Spyware used to Spy on European Journalists

Schneier on Security

Paragon is a Israeli spyware company, increasingly in the news (now that NSO Group seems to be waning). Citizen Lab caught them spying on multiple European journalists with a zero-click iOS exploit: On April 29, 2025, a select group of iOS users were notified by Apple that they were targeted with advanced spyware. TecCrunch article.

Spyware 273
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Report on Paragon Spyware

Schneier on Security

Citizen Lab has a new report on Paragon’s spyware: Key Findings: Introducing Paragon Solutions. Paragon Solutions was founded in Israel in 2019 and sells spyware called Graphite. Infrastructure Analysis of Paragon Spyware. A Related Case of iPhone Spyware in Italy. Identifying a Possible Canadian Paragon Customer.

Spyware 217
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Journalists and Civil Society Members Using WhatsApp Targeted by Paragon Spyware

Schneier on Security

This is yet another story of commercial spyware being used against journalists and civil society members. Like other spyware makers, Paragon’s hacking software is used by government clients and WhatsApp said it had not been able to identify the clients who ordered the alleged attacks.

Spyware 263
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NSO Group Spies on People on Behalf of Governments

Schneier on Security

The Israeli company NSO Group sells Pegasus spyware to countries around the world (including countries like Saudi Arabia, UAE, India, Mexico, Morocco and Rwanda). We assumed that those countries use the spyware themselves.

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Detecting Pegasus Infections

Schneier on Security

The company’s Mobile Threat Hunting feature uses a combination of malware signature-based detection, heuristics, and machine learning to look for anomalies in iOS and Android device activity or telltale signs of spyware infection. For paying iVerify customers, the tool regularly checks devices for potential compromise.

Spyware 346
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New LightSpy spyware version targets iPhones with destructive capabilities

Security Affairs

New LightSpy spyware targets iPhones supporting destructive features that can block compromised devices from booting up. In May 2024, ThreatFabric researchers discovered a macOS version of LightSpy spyware that has been active in the wild since at least January 2024. The updated iOS version (7.9.0) The updated iOS version (7.9.0)

Spyware 143