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PTZOptics cameras zero-days actively exploited in the wild

Security Affairs

Affected devices use VHD PTZ camera firmware < 6.3.40 is an inadequate authentication mechanisms that could allow an attacker to access sensitive information like usernames, MD5 password hashes, and configuration data. . “Organizations using VHD PTZ camera firmware < 6.3.40 CVE-2024-8957 (CVSS score of CVSS 7.2)

Firmware 124
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SonicWall warns of an exploitable SonicOS vulnerability

Security Affairs

” SonicWall is urging customers to upgrade the SonicOS firmware of their firewalls to patch an authentication bypass vulnerability tracked as CVE-2024-53704 (CVSS score of 8.2). The same firmware upgrade contains mitigations for additional, less-critical vulnerabilities.” hardware firewalls: SonicOS 6.5.5.1-6n

Firewall 117
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Netgear urges users to upgrade two flaws impacting WiFi router models

Security Affairs

Netgear addressed two critical vulnerabilities, internally tracked as PSV-2023-0039 and PSV-2021-0117 , impacting multiple WiFi router models and urged customers to install the latest firmware. XR1000v2, the issue was fixed in firmware version 1.1.0.22 XR1000v2, the issue was fixed in firmware version 1.1.0.22 Click Downloads.

Firmware 112
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TPM 2.0 Flaw (CVE-2025-2884) Exposes Sensitive Data & Disrupts Trusted Computing!

Penetration Testing

Update TPM firmware to protect trusted computing. flaw (CVE-2025-2884) allows local attackers to access sensitive memory or cause DoS.

Firmware 104
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New AyySSHush botnet compromised over 9,000 ASUS routers, adding a persistent SSH backdoor.

Security Affairs

“The attackers access survives both reboots and firmware updates, giving them durable control over affected devices.” ” ‍ reads the full technical analysis published by GreyNoise. “Because this key is added using the official ASUS features, this config change is persisted across firmware upgrades.

Firmware 136
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China-linked APT BlackTech was spotted hiding in Cisco router firmware

Security Affairs

US and Japanese authorities warn that a China-linked APT BlackTech planted backdoor in Cisco router firmware to hack the businesses in both countries. The state-sponsored hackers was observed using a custom firmware backdoor which was enabled and disabled by sending specially crafted TCP or UDP packets to the devices.

Firmware 138
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MoonBounce: the dark side of UEFI firmware

SecureList

At the end of 2021, we were made aware of a UEFI firmware-level compromise through logs from our Firmware Scanner , which has been integrated into Kaspersky products since the beginning of 2019. This one is made up of implants found in the UEFI firmware within the SPI flash, a non-volatile storage external to the hard drive.

Firmware 145